However this estimate does not reflect the detrimental impact that the bushmeat trade and Ebola virus has had on the population since 1999. Western lowland gorillas live in the tropical rainforests of central Africa. Approximately 4,000 western lowland gorillas and only 24 eastern lowland gorillas are living in zoos. Habitat. They have heavy, compact bodies with broad chests and use strong hands and feet for climbing. The size of the group varies between two to twenty animals, and is formed by at least the dominant male, several females and infants. They live in heavy rain forests, and it is difficult for scientists to accurately estimate how many survive in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. There are only two... Eastern Lowland Gorillas . The dominant ‘silverback’ male maintains a … The western lowland gorilla is an exclusively vegetarian gorilla that lives in family groups led by a dominant male, that can be distinguished by its silver whitish back. Because they are spread across a wide area, they live in a variety of habitats, ranging from tropical rainforest to lowland … The eastern lowland gorillas in captivity are primarily found in zoos within its native habitat. In 2007, a conservation plan for the Cross River gorilla was published, outlining the most important actions necessary to … It isn’t clear whether gorillas in the area’s Ebo Forest are western lowland gorillas Gorilla gorilla gorilla or Cross River gorillas Gorilla gorilla diehli—or something else. Due to the long gestation time, long period of parental care, and infant mortality, a female gorilla will only give birth to an offspring that survives to maturity every four to six years. Usually a single youngster is born after a gestation of 250 - 270 days (8 - 9 months). Fruits are also an important component of western lowland gorillas’ diet and are consumed according to their seasonal availability. Distribution and Habitat Geographic Range. They live in some of Africa’s densest and most remote rainforests from sea … Ebola virus and the commercial bush meat trade, along with extreme habitat loss and poaching are the main causes behind gorilla deaths. Its habitat includes the eastern part of Africa just to the west of the Congo Basin. Habitats are numbered from right to left (1 to 5) if looking from the public viewing area. They’re active and curious and busy exploring. Description Discussions 0 Comments 0 Change Notes . Diet Gorillas are mainly herbivorous; their staple foods are pith, shoots and leaves. Habitat 4 is behind Habitat 3, and Habitat 5 is out of view. Habitat: Floor of mountains and secondary forests with damp, hot climate. Share. File Size . Favorited. About. Habitat: The western lowland gorilla lives … Western gorillas live in lowland, swamp, and montane forests from sea level to 1600 m (5249 ft) (Butynski 2001; Sarmiento 2003). Gorilla. Western lowland gorillas are endangered, but they remain far more common than their relatives, the mountain gorillas. As a result, the western lowland gorilla’s numbers have declined by more than 60% over the last 20 to 25 years. It is believed the over 360,000 western lowland gorillas live in the vast swamps and forests of West and Central Africa. Award. Western Lowland Gorilla Habitat. Western lowland gorilla habitat is sparsely populated by humans, and, traditionally, indigenous forest communities have shared the forest in harmony with apes. The average distance traveled in a day is usually less than 1 mile (1.6 kilometers), with longer distances traveled when more fruit is abundant. Western gorillas live in lowland, swamp, and montane forests from sea level to 1,600m, have the largest home ranges, up to 20km², and travel the farthest of all gorilla subspecies because of their reliance on fruit. Population. Characteristics: While the gorilla is the largest of the apes, the western lowland gorilla is the smallest of the three gorilla subspecies. Add to Collection. The western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) is native to Cameroon, Angola, Central African Republic, Gabon, Congo and Equatorial Guinea, and is considered extinct in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The western lowland gorilla is the most widespread, possibly numbering 100,000. Adaptations Primarily terrestrial, gorillas walk on all fours by … Lowland gorillas may be found in the area of the Congo River basin in west-central Africa. The Cross River gorilla inhabits a small area between Nigeria and Cameroon. Critically endangered. Posted . It is a critically endangered species according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The great decline in their numbers is mainly due to the deterioration of forest habitats. Of the 4 gorilla subspecies, only 2 are believed to currently be held in zoos: western lowland and eastern lowland. Western lowland gorillas are the smallest but most numerous of all the four gorilla subspecies. EXPERIENCES Western Lowland Gorillas are only found in the tropical rainforests of Africa, though, not the whole world. Within each species there are two subspecies. Threats. There is usually a single adult male. The rainforest receives around 60 to 160 inches of rain each… The gorilla is the largest and heaviest of the great apes. The western lowland gorilla is the most numerous and widespread of all gorilla subspecies. These gorillas can be found in lowland rainforests. The western gorilla inhabits primary and secondary forests. See more ideas about gorilla, primates, animals wild. These are one of two subspecies of lowland gorilla. Western lowland gorillas are the smallest of the four gorilla subspecies, which also include the Cross River gorillas, Grauer’s gorillas, and mountain gorillas. Double moats separate these habitats and groups. Found in rainforests and swamp forests, they live in groups called ‘troops’ of 10-20. Nov 13, 2019 @ 9:54am. They have dark hair like the Mountain Gorillas, but it is shorter around the head and body. An estimated 80% of western lowland gorillas live outside of protected areas, where shrinking territory due to forest loss and habitat fragmentation is a big problem. Inhabits a variety of moist, lowland forest types and swamps from sea level to about 8,000 feet (2,438 m). 0.169 MB. As their common name implies, western lowland gorillas live in lowland and swamp forests at elevations up to 1600 m (5249 ft) while Cross River gorillas inhabit low-lying and submontane forests at elevations from 150 to 1600 m (492 to 5249 ft) (Sarmiento 2003). Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. In between naps, the half-siblings often engage in play under the watchful eyes of their mothers. The photos you provided may be used to improve Bing image processing services. The Cross River gorilla is currently the world’s rarest great ape, with a population of only around 250-300 restricted to a small area of highland forest on the border of Cameroon and Nigeria. Populations can be found in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Equatorial Guinea as well as in large areas in Gabon and the Republic of Congo. Unfavorite. They are also diurnal, meaning they are active during the day and rest at night. The western lowland gorilla habitat consists of 1.8 acres and is broken up into five separate habitats, one of which is not visible to guests. ... Habitat loss also significantly jeopardizes gorilla populations. The tropical rainforest is a biome that is mostly located around to equator. Western Lowland Gorillas Habitat: Gorilla Valley. Habitat. Western lowland gorillas survive well in captivity and over 550 individuals are found in zoos around the world. They can be found in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Gabon, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Stop by the Gorilla Courtyard, and you’re sure to see the gorilla babies Obi, Ubuntu and Andi.  Habitat  Western lowland gorillas live in lowland tropical forests in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Angola, and Nigeria. The western species of gorillas (Gorilla gorilla) consists of two recognized subspecies Gorilla gorilla gorilla (western lowland gorillas) and Gorilla gorilla diehli (Cross River gorillas).The taxonomic status of gorilla populations in Ebo/Ndokbou (Cameroon) and in the Maiombe Forest (Cabinda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Republic of Congo) awaits clarification. Natural Habitat. In 2005, we received permission to establish permanent study sites inside the Ebo Forest, where surveys gathering ecological and behavioral data for … The western lowland gorilla is the most widespread of all the gorilla subspecies. Exploring the Gorilla Habitat Map Mountain Gorillas . But this species of gorilla also lives in the Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Angola, and Nigeria. Western lowland gorilla There are two species of gorilla: the western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) and the eastern gorilla (Gorilla beringei). Because the Western Lowland Gorilla is endangered, there aren't that many of them left. Favorite. Gorilla numbers in the wild are declining at a rapid rate. The western lowland gorilla has the smallest family groups of all gorillas, averaging 4-8 members. Jul 12, 2018 - Explore Karen Harmon's board "Western lowland gorilla", followed by 652 people on Pinterest. IUCN RED LIST STATUS. The Western Lowland Gorilla typically lives in the tropical rainforest and the subtropical moist leaf rainforest. Western lowland gorilla ranges have been measured from 9 to 14 square miles (14.5 to 22.5 square kilometers), rarely overlapping other troops. 1 Change Note Links On Youtube Created by. Despite their enormous strength gorillas are gentle creatures which are only dangerous when threatened. The nearest population of western lowland gorilla is some 250 km away. The Western gorilla is a heavily built primate and is one of the largest of the living apes, second only to the Eastern gorilla. The western lowland gorilla is the most numerous of gorilla species with a population estimate of 92,000 in 1999. Standing height for males 5 feet 6 inches, arm span 7 feet 8 inches, weight 325 pounds. Tags: blueprint, habitat. However, the recent expansion of commercial timber exploitation across the region has brought considerable demographic and socio-economic change and threatened human-gorilla coexistence. Classification Habitat & Range Western lowland gorillas are widely distributed throughout the Congo Basin, inhabiting Angola, Gabon Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Central African Republic and Equatorial Guinea. 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